Kven people

Kven
kveeni / kvääni (Kven)
kvener / kvenar (Norwegian)
kveanat (Northern Sami)
Official flag (since 2017)[1]
Total population
10,000–15,000
0.2% of the Norwegian population
Regions with significant populations
 Norway (Northern Norway, particularly Finnmark and Troms)
Languages
Kven, Finnish, Sami,[2] Norwegian
Religion
Lutheranism, including Laestadianism
Related ethnic groups
Finns, Tornedalians, possible Sami

Kvens (Kven: kvääni; Finnish: kveeni; Norwegian: kvener; Swedish: kväner; Northern Sami: kveanat) are a Balto-Finnic[3][4] ethnic minority in Norway. They are descended from Finnish peasants and fishermen who emigrated from the northern parts of Finland and Sweden to Northern Norway in the 18th and 19th centuries. In 1996, Kvens were granted minority status in Norway, and in 2005 the Kven language was recognized as a minority language in Norway.

  1. ^ [1] "Endelig et felles flagg for kvenene" (in Bokmål)
  2. ^ "Finnish, Kven". Ethnologue.
  3. ^ Hickey, Raymond (2010). The Handbook of Language Contact. John Wiley & Sons. p. 598. ISBN 9781405175807.
  4. ^ Sulkala, Helena; Mantila, Harri (2010). Planning a New Standard Language: Finnic Minority Languages Meet the New Millennium, Issue 1. Finnish Literature Society. ISBN 9789522222275.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search